Who Makes it in STEM? Transfer Pathways to Bachelor's and Graduate Education, National and State-Level Evidence
November 5, 2026, 8:30—10:00 a.m.
Community college students face significant barriers to bachelor’s degree completion. Transfer rates to four-year institutions have stagnated at roughly one-third of entrants, and only half of those who transfer complete a bachelor’s within six years. These challenges are even more pronounced for STEM-aspiring students: only 16% of community college students who completed a bachelor’s within six years did so in a STEM field, with even lower rates among low-income and Black students. This study uses National Student Clearinghouse data to map transfer and completion trajectories of STEM bachelor’s completers and graduate school enrollees across fields and across states. This research is the first to provide national and state-level evidence on STEM bachelor’s completion and graduate enrollment among community college students, and on the role of transfer pathway characteristics in shaping those outcomes.
Presenters
Tatiana Velasco, Senior Research Associate, CCRC
How Community College Students Choose Programs of Study
November 6, 2026, 3:30—5:00 p.m. | Boston Marriott Copley Place, Harvard ROOM
Although a large body of research examines how students at four-year institutions select majors, far less is known about how community college students make similar decisions. This gap matters because community college students make high-stakes choices under more constrained conditions, including limited advising, complex program structures, and financial pressures, all of which may restrict access to information and shape entry into higher-opportunity fields. This study examines how community college students form, revise, and act on beliefs about academic programs over time. In this session, presenters will address two questions. First, which student characteristics, academic signals, and institutional supports predict whether students change their first-choice major within one year of enrollment? Second, how do students’ program-specific beliefs relate to which program they rank first at entry and one year later?
Presenters
Veronica Minaya, Senior Research Associate and Program Lead, CCRC
Rachel Baker, Associate Professor, University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education